Oral Cancer Treatment In Chembur The treatment of oral cancer depends on several factors, including the stage and location of the cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Treatment plans are typically developed by a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals, including surgeons, radiation oncologists, medical oncologists, and other specialists. The common treatment options for oral cancer include: Surgery: Surgery is often the primary treatment for oral cancer. The extent of surgery will depend on the size and location of the tumor. The surgeon may perform one or more of the following procedures: Tumor resection: The removal of the tumor and a margin of healthy tissue surrounding it. Lymph node dissection: The removal of lymph nodes in the neck if they are affected by cancer. Mohs surgery: A precise surgical technique used for tumors on the lips or facial skin. Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays or other types of radiation to destroy cancer cells. It can be used as the main treatment or in combination with surgery. External beam radiation therapy is the most common type used for oral cancer, where radiation is directed at the tumor site and surrounding areas. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. It can be given orally or intravenously, and it is often used in combination with surgery or radiation therapy. Chemotherapy is particularly useful in cases of advanced or metastatic oral cancer. Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy uses drugs that specifically target certain molecules or pathways involved in cancer growth. These drugs may be used in combination with other treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, to enhance effectiveness. Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is a treatment approach that uses medications to boost the body's immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. It is a rapidly evolving field, and certain immunotherapy drugs have shown promise in the treatment of oral cancer. Reconstructive surgery: After the removal of a tumor, reconstructive surgery may be performed to restore the appearance and function of the affected area. This can involve techniques such as skin grafts, tissue flaps, or the use of implants. The specific treatment plan will be determined by the healthcare team based on the individual's case. They will consider factors such as the stage of cancer, the presence of metastasis, the patient's overall health, and their preferences. It's important for individuals diagnosed with oral cancer to consult with experienced healthcare professionals who can provide personalized treatment recommendations and guide them through the process.